Stephanie’s Astrapia (Astrapia stephaniae), also known as the Princess Stephanie’s Bird of Paradise, is a striking bird native to the montane forests of Papua New Guinea. This bird species is recognized for its elongated tail feathers and iridescent plumage, making it a captivating sight. Male Stephanie’s Astrapias are particularly remarkable with their bright, shimmering blue-green feathers on their heads and long, flowing black tail feathers that extend well beyond their bodies, creating a dramatic visual display.
Stephanie’s Astrapia typically inhabits high-altitude forests ranging from 1,500 to 3,400 meters. They are often seen perched high up in the canopy, where they forage for fruits, berries, and small invertebrates. Males are known for their elaborate courtship displays, which involve showcasing their tail feathers and performing acrobatic maneuvers to attract potential mates. These displays are vital to their mating success, as females carefully select mates based on the quality of their display and plumage.
Although not currently considered endangered, Stephanie’s Astrapia faces threats from habitat loss due to deforestation and human encroachment. Additionally, they are sometimes hunted for their feathers, which are prized in traditional ceremonial attire. Conservation efforts are in place to protect their habitats and ensure their population remains stable. Protecting these unique birds helps preserve the rich biodiversity of Papua New Guinea’s forests and supports the balance of its delicate ecosystem.