The **Yellow-thighed Brushfinch** (*Atlapetes tibialis*) is a striking songbird native to the cloud forests and highland regions of Central America, particularly in countries like Costa Rica and Panama. This species is known for its olive-green and black plumage, with a distinctive bright yellow patch on its thighs, which gives the bird its name. The yellow-thighed brushfinch is typically found in dense undergrowth or at the edges of forests, where it forages for insects, fruits, and seeds.

One of the most remarkable aspects of the Yellow-thighed Brushfinch is its social behavior. It is often seen in small family groups or mixed-species flocks, especially during the non-breeding season. These birds communicate through various vocalizations, ranging from high-pitched calls to more melodic songs. During the breeding season, they build cup-shaped nests in low shrubs or trees, and both parents share the responsibility of feeding and protecting the young.

Tohi à cuisses jaunes. Famille des Passerellidés. Ordre : Passériformes

Although not considered endangered, the Yellow-thighed Brushfinch faces threats due to habitat loss, particularly from deforestation and agricultural expansion in its native range. Conservation efforts aimed at protecting cloud forest habitats are crucial for the long-term survival of this species. With its unique appearance and sociable nature, the Yellow-thighed Brushfinch remains an iconic bird of Central American highlands.