The **Forest Owlet (Athene blewitti)** is a rare and enigmatic species of owl found in the forests of central India. This small owl, with its striking yellow eyes, rounded head, and bold white-and-brown plumage, was once thought to be extinct. It was rediscovered in 1997 after being lost to science for over a century, making it one of the most significant ornithological rediscoveries in recent history.

Forest Owlets inhabit dry deciduous forests, where they prefer areas with dense tree cover for nesting and roosting. They are territorial and often found in pairs, fiercely defending their territory from intruders. The owlet’s diet primarily consists of small mammals, birds, reptiles, and insects, which they hunt from perches before swooping down to catch their prey with precision. Despite their small size, Forest Owlets are skilled hunters and have been observed taking down prey as large as themselves.

 

Unfortunately, the Forest Owlet is critically endangered due to habitat loss, deforestation, and human encroachment. With fewer than 250 individuals estimated to remain in the wild, conservation efforts are crucial to ensuring the survival of this species. Protected areas have been established, and ongoing research aims to better understand their behavior and habitat requirements. The Forest Owlet’s story serves as a reminder of the delicate balance of nature and the importance of preserving our natural world.