The Masked Lapwing, also known as the Spur-winged Plover, is a distinctive bird native to Australia, New Zealand, and parts of New Guinea. These birds are easily recognizable by their striking appearance: a white face with a yellow mask, brown upperparts, and white underparts. They also have a black crown and a prominent yellow wattle on either side of their face. Masked Lapwings are commonly found in open habitats such as grasslands, wetlands, and urban areas where they can be seen foraging for insects, worms, and other small invertebrates.
One of the most notable behaviors of the Masked Lapwing is its aggressive territorial defense, especially during the breeding season. These birds are known to fiercely protect their nests, which are typically simple scrapes on the ground. When threatened, they will engage in dramatic displays, including loud calls, swooping flights, and even physical attacks using the sharp spurs on their wings. This defensive behavior can be alarming to humans and animals that unknowingly venture too close to a nest.
Despite their fierce nature, Masked Lapwings are an important part of their ecosystems. They help control insect populations and contribute to the biodiversity of the areas they inhabit. Their adaptability to urban environments has allowed them to thrive even as natural habitats have been altered. However, their nesting habits can sometimes bring them into conflict with people, as they often choose to nest in open spaces like parks, sports fields, and even rooftops.