The Scarlet Finch, scientifically known as Carpodacus sipahi, is a striking bird species renowned for its vibrant red plumage. This bird is commonly found in the Eaglenest Wildlife Sanctuary in India, a region celebrated for its rich biodiversity. The Scarlet Finch’s brilliant coloration and melodious song make it a favorite among birdwatchers and ornithologists.

Scarlet Finches inhabit the temperate forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests of the Himalayan region. They are typically seen in the undergrowth and forest edges, where they feed on seeds, berries, and insects. Their range extends across several countries, including India, Bhutan, Nepal, and parts of China.

According to the IUCN Red List, the Scarlet Finch is classified as a species of “Least Concern.” This status indicates that, currently, there are no immediate threats to their population. The bird’s stable numbers can be attributed to its wide distribution and the presence of protected habitats like the Eaglenest Wildlife Sanctuary. However, ongoing conservation efforts are crucial to maintaining this status, especially in the face of habitat loss and environmental changes.

The male Scarlet Finch is particularly eye-catching with its vivid red feathers, while the female is more subdued with olive-brown plumage. Both sexes have stout, conical bills suited for their seed-based diet. These finches are social birds, often found in small flocks, and they exhibit a fascinating array of calls and songs that contribute to the auditory landscape of their forest homes.